Fall 1998 Postcolonial Courses
ENG
789J: Postcolonialism at the End of the Century
Fall 1998 Thurs 4-7 pm
The time has come for a sober re-examination of what many have come
to regard as a contentious but by now entrenched field in the academy:
the enterprise of postcolonial studies. Having risen with speed in the
last quarter of the century, postcolonialism might count as one of the
metropolitan academy's millenial events. This course will undertake an
assessment of the major theoretical formulations of postcolonial theory,
a survey of its major literary texts, and evaluate predictions regarding
its future trajectory.
Texts: A selection of postcolonial fiction and theory by writers originating
in Africa, Asia, and other postcolonies, including such figures as Frantz
Fanon, Albert Memmi, Aime Cesaire, Chinweizu, Homi Bhabha, Edward
Said, Gayatri Chakravarty Spivak, Salman
Rushdie, Paul Gilroy, Rey
Chow, Aijaz Ahmad, Ella Shohat, Arundhati
Roy, Jill Ker Conway, Amitav
Ghosh, George Lamming.
Particulars: Participation in on-line discussion; oral report; web
project, and a final paper written with an eye toward publication and/or
conference presentation. Papers written in this class should demonstrate
an understanding of some of the major theoretical debates surrounding postcolonial
literature/criticism and bring an interdisciplinary approach to the study
of postcolonial texts.
Tentative Readings
Achebe, Chinua. Things Fall Apart
Ahmad, Aijaz. In Theory (Selections--Essays will be photocopied if
out of print)
Césaire, Aimé. Discourse on Colonialism
Conway, Jill Ker. The Road from Coorain Fanon,
Frantz. Black Skin, White Masks
Ghosh, Amitav. The Shadow Lines
Gilroy, Paul. The Black Atlantic
Guha, Ranajit. The Subaltern Studies Reader (Selections)
Lamming George. In the Castle of My Skin
Mannoni, Octave. Prospero and Caliban (Selections)
Memmi, Albert. The Colonizer and the Colonized (Selections)
Roy, Arundhati. The God of Small Things
Rushdie, Salman. The Moor's Last Sigh
Said, Edward. Orientalism
Selected websites listed on the syllabus should also be reviewed.
Essays available from the English Department
Achebe, Chinua. "The Writer and His Community." Hopes &
Impediments. NY: Doubleday,1988. 47-61.
Ahmad, Aijaz. "Postcolonialism: What's in a Name?" Late Imperial
Culture. Ed. Román de la Campa, E. Ann Kaplan, & Michael Sprinker.
London: Verso, 1995. 11-32.
Appiah, Kwame Anthony. "Is the Post in Postmodernism the Post-
in Postcolonial?" Critical Inquiry 17 (Winter 1991): 336-57.
Balibar, Etienne. "Ambiguous Universality." Differences:
a Journal of Feminist Studies 7.1 (1995): 48-74.
Bahri, Deepika. "Coming to Terms with the 'Postcolonial.'"
Between the Lines. Philadelphia: Temple UP, 1996.
Bhabha, Homi K. "Introduction: Narrating the Nation." &
"DissemiNation." Nation and Narration. London: Routledge, 1990.
1-7; 291-322.
---. "Of Mimicry and Man." The Location of Culture. London:
Routledge, 1994. 85-92.
---. "Signs Taken for Wonders: Questions of Ambivalence and Authority
under a Tree Outside Delhi, May 1817." The Location of Culture. London:
Routledge, 1994. 102-22.
---. "Unsatisfied: Notes on Vernacular Cosmopolitanism."
Text and Nation: Cross-Disciplinary Essays on Cultural and National Identities.
Ed. Laura Garcia-Moreno and Peter C. Pfeiffer. Columbia, SC : Camden House,
c1996. 191-207.
Chow, Rey. "Where Have All the Natives Gone?" Writing Diaspora.
Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1993. 27-54.
Dirlik, Arif. "The Postcolonial Aura: Third World Criticism in
the Age of Global Capitalism." Critical Inquiry 20 (Winter 1994):
328-56.
Fanon, Frantz."Algeria Unveiled." A Dying Colonialism. New
York: Grove, 1965. 35-67.
Guha, Ranajit. "Preface" & "On Some Aspects of the
Historiography of Colonial India." Selected Subaltern Studies. Ed.
Ranjit Guha & G. C. Spivak. New York: OUP, 1988
Hooks, Bell. "Third World Diva Girls: Politics of Feminist Solidarity."
The Woman-Centered Economy: Ideals, Reality, and the Space in Between.
Ed. Loraine Edwalds & Midge Stocker. Chicago: Third Side Press, 1995.
265-280.
Jameson, Frederic. "Third World Literature in the Era of Multinational
Capitalism." Social Text 15 (1986): 65-88. & Response to Ahmad.
Kaplan, Caren."A World without Boundaries: The Body Shop's Trans/National
Geographics." Social Text 43 (Fall 1995): 45-66.
Mani, Lata. "Multiple Mediations." Feminist Review 35 (Summer
1990): 24-41.
Miyoshi, Masao. "A Borderless World?: From Colonialism to Transnationalism
and the Decline of the Nation-State." Critical Inquiry 19.4 (Summer
1993): 726-51.
McClintock, Ann. "The Angel of Progress: Pitfalls of the Term
'Post-Colonialism.'" Social Text 31/32 (1992): 84-98.
Mohanty, Chandra Talpade. "Under Western Eyes," Third World
Women and the Politics of Feminism. Ed. Chandra Talpade Mohanty, Ann Russo
and Lourdes Torres. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1991. 333-58.
Ngugi, Wa Thiong'O. "Literature and Society." Writers in
Politics. London: Heinemann, 1981. Perusek, Darshan. "Subaltern Consciousness
and the Historiography of the Indian Rebellion of 1857." Novel: A
Forum on Fiction 25.3 (Spring 1992): 286-301.
Sangari, Kumkum. "The Politics of the Possible." The Nature
and Context of Minority Discourse. Ed. Abdul R. JanMohamed and David Lloyd.
New York: OUP, 1990. 216-45.
Shohat, Ella. "Notes on the Post-Colonial," Social Text 31/32
(1992): 99-113.
---. "The Struggle over Representation: Casting, Coalitions, and
the Politics of Identification." Late Imperial Culture. Ed. Román
de la Campa, E. Ann Kaplan, and Michael Sprinkler. London: Verso, 1995.
166-78.
Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty. "Can the Subaltern Speak?" Marxism
and the interpretation of Culture. Ed. Cary Nelson and Larry Grossberg.
Chicago: Uni of Illinois P, 1988): 271-313.
---. "Love, Cruelty, and Cultural Talks in the Hot Peace."
Parallax 1 (Sept. 1995): 1-31. ---. "Feminism and Critical Theory."
In Other Worlds: Essays in Cultural Politics. New York : Methuen, 1987.
77-92.
---. "Transnationality and Multiculturalist Ideology." Between
the Lines: South Asians and Postcoloniality. Philadelphia: Temple UP, 1996.
64-89.
Suleri, Sara. "Woman Skin Deep: Feminism and the Postcolonial
Condition." Critical Inquiry 18 (1992): 756-769.
Trinh, Minh-Ha, T. "Difference: 'A Special Third World Women's
Issue." Discourse 8 (Fall/Winter 1986-87): 11-36.
Viswanathan, Gauri. "Currying Favor: The Politics of British Educational
and Cultural Policy in India, 1813-1854." Colonialism & Other
Essays. Oxford: OUP, 1990. 85-104.
Young, Robert. "Hybridity and Diaspora." Colonial Desire
: Hybridity in Theory, Culture and Race. London: Routledge, 1995. 1-28;
183-7 (endnotes).
Tentative Syllabus
Week 1 9/3 Introduction etc. Postcolonialism and its Discontents
Ahmad, "Postcolonialism: What's in a Name?" Bahri, "Coming
to Terms with the Postcolonial" Dirlik, "The Postcolonial Aura"
McClintock, "The Angel of Progress" Shohat, "Notes on the
Postcolonial." http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Intro.html
Week 2 9/10 Things Fall Apart The Writer and his Community from
Hopes and Impediments along w/ Things Fall Apart also issue of lang discussed
here along w/ role of hero, indiv. and community
Week 3 9/17 Orientalism and Representation Césaire, Discourse
on Colonialism Chow, "Where Have All the Natives Gone?" Said,
Orientalism ("Introduction"; "Latent and Manifest Orientalism")
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Orientalism.html Shohat, "The Struggle
over Representation" http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Essentialism.html
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Representation.html
Week 4 9/24 Tools of Empire Web project proposals due Macaulay's
Minute on Indian Education (Available at http://humanitas.ucsb.edu/users/raley/english/macaulay.html)
Ngugi, "Literature and Society" http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Ngugi.html
Viswanathan, "Currying Favor" The Road from Coorain http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Conway.html
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Education.html http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Language.html
Week 5 10/1 Narrating Nation Ahmad, In Theory Bhabha, "Signs
taken for Wonders"; "Introduction"; "Dissemination"
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/1WEBPAGE.HTML Jameson, Third World Literature
in the Era of Multinational Capitalism" Pandey, "In Defense of
the Fragment" (The Subaltern Studies Reader) Young, Robert. "Hybridity
and Diaspora" http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Nationalism~Web.html
Gyan Prakash speaks at 4 pm today. We may have to reschedule class or start
class at 5 and end at 8pm.
Week 6 10/8 The Shadow Lines http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Ghosh.html
Week 7 10/15 The God of Small Things http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Divorce.html
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Kerala.html http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/caste.html)
Week 8 10/22 (Oct. 27: Daylight saving time ends) Nervous Conditions
Bhabha, "Of Mimicry and Man" Black Skin, White Masks http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Fanon.html
Frantz Fanon [videorecording] VHS 2997
Week 9 10/29 (Web project due) In the Castle of My Skin http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Lamming.html
The Colonizer and the Colonized Prospero and Caliban
Week 10 11/5 Gender Chatterjee, Partha. "The Nation and
its Women" (The Subaltern Studies Reader) Fanon, "Algeria Unveiled"
Hooks, "Third World Diva Girls" Mani, "Multiple Mediations"
Mohanty, "Under Western Eyes" Spivak, "Feminism and Critical
Theory" Suleri, "Woman Skin Deep" Trinh, "Difference"
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Pub.html#Gender and Nation http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Pub.html#5
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Pub.html http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/ThirdWorld.html
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Veil.html
Week 11 11/12 Rushdie, The Moor's Last Sigh http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/women.html
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Ref.html)
Week 12 11/19 The Subaltern Studies Project The Subaltern Studies
Reader: (Introduction; Postcoloniality and the Artifice of History) Guha,
"Preface" & "On Some Aspects of the Historiography of
Colonial India." Perusek, "Subaltern Consciousness" Spivak,
"Can the Subaltern Speak?" http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Spivak.html
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Glossary.html
Week # 13 11/24 The Black Atlantic http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Gilroy.html
http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Music.html
Week#14 (12/3) The New World (B)order: Transnationalism, Globalization,
and Critical Globalism Appiah, "Is the Post in Postmodern" Bhabha,
Homi. "Unsatisfied: Notes on Vernacular Cosmopolitanism." Balibar,
Etienne. "Ambiguous universality." Kaplan, "A World without
Boundaries" Miyoshi, Masao. "A Borderless World?" Spivak.
"Love, Cruelty, and Cultural Talks in the Hot Peace." ---. Transnationality
and Multiculturalist Ideology." http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/Spivak.html
Sangari, Kumkum. "The Politics of the Possible." http://www.emory.edu/ENGLISH/Bahri/transnationalism.html
The Transnationalist (http://www.yesonline.com/pjslattery/trans1.htm) Website
with links on transnationalism Optional reading: I Am Snowing.
ENG 389J: The Postcolonial Novel TR 1-2:15
Cross-listed with Asian Studies 375J WRT: YES
Dr. Deepika Petraglia-Bahri TR 1-2:15
The rise of the new novel in the former colonies
of the British empire--India, Australia, Nigeria, Kenya, Zimbabwe and various
other parts of the world--has ushered in the exciting new field of transnational
cultural study. This course will introduce students to fiction from around
the world by authors who have won major international awards. As the empire
writes back, new worlds float into our ken and we are obliged to ponder
the important topics of nationalism, language,
identity, transnationalism, multiculturalism,
diasporic experience, and identity. Join in this exciting voyage into new
worlds through postcolonial literature.
Texts: Authors include Salman Rushdie, Amitav
Ghosh, Arundhati
Roy, Jamaica Kincaid, Sunetra Gupta.
Requirements: A brief oral report, two 7-10 page papers, participation
in classroom discussions, and a web project.
Texts you are likely to encounter in this course:
Achebe, Chinua. Things Fall Apart.
Chandra, Vikram. Red Earth and Pouring Rain. (web page is coming soon!)
Chinweizu. The West and the Rest of Us.
Jolley, Elizabeth. Palomino.
Kincaid, Jamaica. A Small Place.
Kureishi, Hanif. The Buddha of Suburbia.
Maraire, J. Nozipo. Zenzele.
Ngugi wa Thiong'O. Decolonising the Mind.
Roy, Arundhati. The God of Small Things.
Rushdie, Salman. The Moor's Last Sigh.
Spring
1998 Postcolonial Courses
ENG 789L: Global Cultures
Spring 1998 Monday 1-4pm
Globalization and transnationalism pose a potent challenge to spatially
territorialized notions of culture and to assumptions about identity and
difference. Colonialism, postcolonial displacement in its wake, and transnational
cultural and capital flows oblige us to reinvestigate our notions of the
global and the local and to include consideration of the following: new
modes of cultural expression and identity-formation (including cosmopolitanism,
global green citizenship, multiply-affiliated identities) as well as new
modalities of expression (including new technologies of representation
such as the internet, pirate radio, CD-Roms). Investigating global cultures
in transition, this course will examine postcolonial literature, theory,
and cultural work produced within the new world (b)order; it will also
include some examination of the production of deterritorialized identities
and cultures through the new media of our times.
Texts: ENG 789 will include works by writers such as Salman Rushdie,
Amitav Ghosh, Sunetra Gupta, M. G. Vassanji, and
theorists such as Homi Bhabha, Bruce Robbins, Gayatri
Chakravarty Spivak, Edward Said, Chandra
Talpade Mohanty, Inderpal Grewal, Caren Kaplan, Arjun Appadurai, music
by "WOMAD" artists like Nusrat
Fateh Ali Khan, "Bhangle"
artists (British techno-pop with various "immigrant" rhythms),
film/video work and performative pieces by artists such as Guillermo
Gomez-Pena and Coco
Fusco.
Requirements: A brief presentation, one research paper, and possibly
a web project.
ENG 389L: Indian Subcontinental Literature
in English
Cross-listed with Asian Studies 370M Spring 1998 WRT: YES
Dr. Deepika Petraglia-Bahri MWF 10:40-11:30
The list of successful subcontinental writers in English grows with
every passing year. Some, like Salman Rushdie, have become household names.
Others, like Vikram
Seth and Arundhati
Roy, command sensational advances in the international book trade,
or, like Romesh
Gunesekera, receive nominations for the prestigious Booker prize for
their very first novels. On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of Pakistani
and Indian independence, this course celebrates the contributions made
by writers from the Indian Subcontinent to the field of English Literature.
Texts: ENG 389 will include works by writers such as Bapsi
Sidhwa, Salman Rushdie, Romesh Gunesekera, Anita
Desai, Arundhati Roy, Shyam
Selvadurai, Shashi Tharoor (among others), and a complementary selection
of films, videos, and music produced by artists from the subcontinent to
provide a richer understanding of the literature.
Requirements: A brief presentation, two 7-10 page papers, participation
in classroom discussions, and possibly a web project.
For further information on contemporary subcontinental
writers and filmmakers, click here
Postcolonial
Studies at Emory
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